note:
1. Gross profit is calculated from the total sales and service income of the 4 business groups, namely (1) automotive sales business group (2) after-sales service and independent car maintenance business group (3) car and driver rental business; and (4) information technology (IT) and other services business. less cost of sales service cost and direct costs from rental and service from operating leases.
2. Earning per share is calculated from profit (Loss) attributable to owners of the parent divided by the number of ordinary shares under the weighted average method.
3. Calculated from net profit (loss) for the period divided by the average of shareholders’ equity.
4. Calculated from net profit (loss) divided by the average of total assets.
5. Interest bearing debt to equity ratio Calculated from interest bearing debt (Interest Bearing Debt) divided by total shareholders' equity. Incidentally, Interest Bearing Debt means total interest bearing debt in the consolidated financial statements of the Company, which as of December 31, 2022 consists of 6 The items are (1) Bank overdrafts and short-term loans from financial institutions (2) Trade show creditors (3) Short-term loans from related parties (4) Short-term loans from other parties (5) long-term loans from financial institutions; and (6) lease liabilities.